Search results for "SEXUAL DICHROMATISM"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A rare observation of a male Lesser Antillean Bullfinch (Loxigilla noctis) on Barbados.

2013

4 pages; International audience; We report the observation of a male Lesser Antillean Bullfinch (Loxigilla noctis) on the island of Barbados from 24 May to 12 June 2010, only the third record for this species on Barbados. We discuss the relevance of this observation to the taxonomic status of the Barbados Bullfinch (L. barbadensis) and the evolutionary loss of sexual dichromatism.

[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyLoxigilla barbadensissexual dichromatismBarbadosLoxigilla noctis
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Protective coloration of European vipers throughout the predation sequence

2020

Antipredator adaptations in the form of animal coloration are common and often multifunctional. European vipers (genus Vipera) have a characteristic dorsal zigzag pattern, which has been shown to serve as a warning signal to potential predators. At the same time, it has been suggested to decrease detection risk, and to cause a motion dazzle or flicker-fusion effect during movement. We tested these hypotheses by asking whether (1) the zigzag pattern decreases detection risk and (2) the detection is dependent on the base coloration (grey or brown) or the snake's posture (coiled, basking form or S-shaped, active form). Additionally, (3) we measured the fleeing speed of adders, Vipera berus, an…

conspicuousness0106 biological sciencesvisiongenetic structuresVipera berusAPOSEMATISMdetectionAVOIDANCEZoologyAposematismFlicker fusion threshold010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPredationzigzag pattern0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSTRATEGY050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyGenus ViperaSEXUAL DICHROMATISMDISTASTEFUL PREYEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSNAKESanimal colorationbiology05 social sciencesflicker-fusionAnimal colorationbiology.organism_classificationcrypsisdazzle colorationZigzagDISTANCE1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyCrypsiswarning signalAnimal Science and ZoologypredationAnimal Behaviour
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